Karnataka High Court orders using ‘parenting time’ instead of ‘visitation’ in all child custody cases

October 8, 2026 - 04:26

The Karnataka High Court has issued a directive to change how child custody matters are described in legal proceedings. The court now requires that the term "parenting time" be used instead of "visitation" in all cases involving children. This shift aims to better reflect the active and essential role a parent plays in a child's life, moving away from language that suggests a secondary or limited connection.

The order was passed while hearing a family dispute involving separated parents. The bench observed that words carry weight and influence how society views relationships. Calling a parent's time with their child "visitation" can imply that the parent is a guest rather than a caregiver. The court noted that such terminology may undermine the bond between parent and child and fails to recognize shared responsibilities.

Legal experts say this change could have a lasting impact on how family courts frame orders and how parents perceive their rights and duties. The directive applies to all child custody cases in the state. Advocates for shared parenting have welcomed the move, saying it promotes a more balanced and respectful approach to post separation arrangements. The court has asked all lower courts to follow the new terminology without exception.